When deciding between wood and steel trusses for your construction project, it’s crucial to weigh the benefits and drawbacks of each material. Here’s a comparison of wood and steel trusses to help you determine which is the most reliable option for your specific needs.
Steel Overview
Steel is a standout choice due to its recyclability, durability, and versatility. These trusses can span larger distances without the need for intermediate supports, making them ideal for expansive industrial and commercial structures. Their heat resistance and custom-fabrication capabilities also make them more desirable. Additionally, steel trusses can be painted in any colour or hot-dip galvanized for enhanced corrosion resistance.
At Valostar Steel Construction, we streamline the process by manufacturing the entire steel structure as a modular set, transporting it to the site, and assembling it with bolts. This method simplifies the construction process and often proves to be more cost-effective for our clients.
Wood or Timber Trusses
Typically, builders standardise wooden trusses and do not design them to act as columns. They are also more flammable than steel and generally used in residential settings. However, they come with their own set of advantages which include:
- Cost-Effectiveness: Wood trusses are generally less expensive than their steel counterparts.
- Natural Insulating Properties: Wood has natural insulating properties that help retain heat.
- Standard Sizes: They are often available in standard sizes, which can limit their spanning capabilities.
- Ease of Use: Wood trusses are easier to work with on-site, allowing for quick modifications and adjustments.
- Aesthetic Appeal: Wood offers a warm, natural look that many find appealing for residential and some commercial settings.
However, wooden trusses have limitations, including flammability, reduced durability, and shorter spans compared to steel trusses.
While wood trusses have their place, steel structures often emerge as the superior choice for commercial building projects. At Valostar, we offer bespoke solutions for steel structures of all sizes and complexities. Our comprehensive approach covers design and detailing, fabrication and painting, as well as erection and cladding, ensuring a seamless project from start to finish.